Lesson 8:
Converting middlegame advantages
Guest lecture by Senior Master William
``the exterminator'' Morrison (2509), 1995 Maryland Chess
Champion and Member, UMBC Chess Team.
To excel at chess it is important to be able to convert middlegame
advantages into won endings. Especially when both sides play well, it
is not always possible for the better side to gain a decisive material
or attacking advantage. Instead, the better side might--at the
appropriate moment--head for the endgame. In this lesson we will
study how to transform middlegame advantages into favorable endings.
In Game 1 playing White, Morrison converts a middlegame advantage
into victory through tactical pressure against Black's weaknesses
which include an isolated queen pawn. In Game 2, Timoshchenko
transforms a middlegame initiative into a lasting and decisive endgame
advantage. In this game, Timoshchenko patiently defeats Karpov with
outstanding endgame technique.
Game 1:
Morrison-Simpson (New York State Championship, 1988)
1. e4 e6
2. d4 d5
3. Nd2 c5
4. exd5 exd5
5. Ngf3 Nc6
6. Bb5 Bd6
7. 0-0 Ne7
8. dxc5 Bxc5
9. Nb3 Bd6
10. h3 0-0
11. Bg5 Bf5
12. c3 Qd7
13. Bxe7 Bxe7
14. Bd3 Bg6
15. Bxg6 hxg6
16. Qd3 Bf6
17. Rfe1 Rad8
18. Rad1 g5
19. Rd2 g4
20. Nc5 Qc8
21. hxg4 Be7
22. Qb5 a6
23. Qb6 Bxc5
24. Qxc5 Qxg4
25. Rxd5 Rxd5
26. Qxd5 Rd8
27. Ng5 Rf8
28. Re8 Qf4
29. g3 Qf6
30. Rxf8 Kxf8
31. Nh7 1-0
Game 2:
Timoshchenko-Karpov (Moscow, 1967)
1. e4 e5
2. Bc4 Nf6
3. d4 exd4
4. Nf3 Nxe4
5. Qxd4 Nf6
6. Bg5 Be7
7. Nc3 c6
8. 0-0-0 d5
9. Rhe1 Be6
10. Bd3 Nbd7
11. Qh4 c5
12. Ne5 Nxe5
13. Rxe5 d4
14. f4 Nd7
15. Bb5 Bxg5
16. fxg5 Qc7
17. Bxd7 Kxd7
18. Qe4 Qc6
19. Rxc5 Qxe4
20. Nxe4 Rac8
21. Rxd4 Ke7
22. a4 b6
23. Rxc8 Rxc8
24. Kd2 Bf5
25. c4 Rc6
26. Ng3 Be6
27. Kc3 Rc5
28. h4 h6
29. b4 Rc8
30. Ne4 f5
31. Nf2 hxg5
32. hxg5 Rh8
33. Nh3 Bd7
34. b5 Rh5
35. Kb4 Rh8
36. a5 Be6
37. a6 Bf7
38. Kc3 g6
39. Kb4 Rc8
40. Nf4 Rc5
41. Nd3 Rc8
42. c5 bxc5
43. Nxc5 Be8
44. g3 Rc7
45. Rd1 Rc8
46. Re1 Kd6
47. Nb7 Kd7
48. Re3 Bf7
49. Rd3 Ke7
50. Rc3 Rxc3
51. Kxc3 Bd5
52. Kd4 Bg2
53. Kc5 Bf1
54. Na5 1-0